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Thread: Kumpulan jenis ikan air tawar dan payau

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    Kakap Sungai / Mangar

    Lutjanus argentimaculatus 2.jpgLutjanus argentimaculatus 1.jpg

    Popular Name : Mangrove Jack
    Cientific Name: Lutjanus argentimaculatus
    Family: Lutjanidae
    Environment: saltwater-freshwater/warmwater (payau)
    Origin: known only from Papua New Guinea
    Adult Size: Max length : 150cm, max weight : 10kg
    Deept water: up to 40 m
    Lifespan: 30 years
    Social: Predator
    Feed: Carnivore feed as small fishes, worm, plankton; invertebrates such as pteropods and crustaceans; and
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    -
    Temperature: tropical, 15°C - 28°C
    Distribution : Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Samoa and the Line Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia.

    Nama lokal/daerah:
    kakap raja, kakap sungai, mangar, kakap bakau
    Status : -

    teknik pancing:

    dasaran / ngoncer / jeblug / neger / casting

    Umpan mancing:
    • udang
    • ikan kecil2
    • irisan ikan
    • lure ( spoon, minipopper, minnow, spinner, softplastic )

    Habitat: occur in mangrove estuaries, the lower reaches of freshwater streams and tidal creeks. Adults are often found in groups around coral reefs ( mangrove/bakau, rawa-rawa-, muara sungai, pesisir pantai.)

    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia
    Last edited by sigit_susilo; 21-12-2010 at 18:18.

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    Bandeng

    chanos.jpg

    Popular Name : Milkfish
    Cientific Name: Chanos chanos
    Family: Chanidae
    Environment: saltwater/warmwater (payau)
    Origin: offshore marine waters and shallow coastal embayments
    Adult Size: Max length : 180 cm, max weight : 15kg
    Deept water: up to 30 m
    Lifespan: --
    Social: Schoolfish
    Feed: Spawn only in fully saline water. Larvae eat zooplankton; juveniles and adults eat cyanobacteria, soft algae, small benthic invertebrates, and even pelagic fish eggs and larvae.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    -
    Temperature: tropical, 15°C - 43°C
    Distribution : Indo-Pacific: along continental shelves and around islands, Red Sea and South Africa to Hawaii and the Marquesas, north to Japan, south to Victoria, Australia. Eastern Pacific: San Pedro, California to the Galapagos.

    Nama lokal/daerah: Bandeng, Bolu, Bandang, muloh, agam dll
    Status : -

    teknik pancing:

    dasaran, palampung/ gantung, casting.

    Umpan mancing:
    • udang api
    • ikan kecil2
    • pellet
    • roti
    • lure ( spoon, minipopper, minnow, spinner, softplastic, mute atau manik2 )

    Habitat: offshore marine waters and shallow coastal embayments, but also frequently enter estuaries and occasionally penetrate freshwater streams ( di budidayakan di tambak-tambak juga)

    Bandeng biasa di panen saat menjelang tahun baru imlek dengan harga membumbung. Pada beberapa tempat bandeng ini di budidayakan di air tawar dan di lepas di waduk atau setu.

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    Payus (Bandeng Laki)

    1208331075-t.jpg

    Popular Name : Hawaiian Giant Herring/ Hawaiian Ladyfish
    Cientific Name: Elops Hawaienensis
    Family: Elopidae
    Environment: saltwater/warmwater (payau)
    Origin: A coastal fish, commonly entering lagoon, bays, and estuaries sometimes enters freshwater streams
    Adult Size: Max length : 120 cm, max weight : 10kg
    Deept water: up to 30 m
    Lifespan: --
    Social: Schoolfish
    Feed: Spawn only in fully saline water. Larvae eat zooplankton; juveniles and adults eat cyanobacteria, soft algae, small benthic invertebrates, and even pelagic fish eggs and larvae.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    -
    Temperature: tropical, 15°C - 43°C
    Distribution : Indo-Pacific: throughout the Western Central Pacific.

    Nama lokal/daerah: Payus, Bandeng laki, bandang
    Status : -

    teknik pancing:

    dasaran, palampung/ gantung, casting.

    Umpan mancing:
    • udang api
    • ikan kecil2
    • lure ( spoon, minipopper, minnow, spinner, softplastic )

    Habitat: offshore marine waters and shallow coastal embayments, but also frequently enter estuaries and occasionally penetrate freshwater streams

    Payus yg disebut Bandeng laki bukan berarti ada bandeng betina... tetapi hanya untuk membedakan dengan bandeng asli (chanos chanos)
    secara kasat mata Payus lebih panjang dan pipih dibandingkan bandeng biasa (asli).
    ikan ini terkadang terdapat di tambak2 juga dan hutan mangrove.
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    Last edited by sigit_susilo; 17-04-2010 at 12:04.

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    Quote Originally Posted by Sportfisherman View Post
    Ini yang dari Magelang koq diam saja yah , ayo bantu mas Sigit dgn hampala n kelah n tengas nya bung !

    Jon .
    he3.. menyimak dulu lah...
    Soni
    dian_wiryatmo@yahoo.co.id
    08562910578
    ym id : super_hampala

    When there is water.... there will be fish....


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    top dah info na, om sigit thx yaq atas info na
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    @hampala: ayo mas son...
    @sameerjit:... makasih....
    Lanjut ya.....................


    Tarpon

    Tarpon illust.jpg

    Popular Name : Indo-Pasific Tarpon
    Cientific Name: Megalops cyprinoides
    Family: Megalopidae
    Environment: saltwater/freshwater/warmwater (payau)
    Origin: generally found at sea, but inhabit river mouths, inner bays, and mangrove forests. In freshwater, they occur in rivers, lagoons, lakes, and swampy backwaters.
    Adult Size: Max length : 150 cm, max weight : 18kg
    Deept water: 50 m
    Lifespan: 44 years
    Social: Schoolfish
    Feed: feeding mainly on fishes and crustaceans.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    5.2 - 9.1
    Temperature: tropical, 22°C - 24°C
    Distribution : Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and Natal, South Africa to the Society Islands, north to southern Korea, south to the Arafura Sea and New South Wales. Restricted to high islands (Palau, Caroline and Mariana islands) in Micronesia. South China Sea, Taiwan Strait, and East China Sea

    Nama lokal/daerah: Bandeng laut, Bandeng Bulan, Bulan-bulan, bale hebo, cupang.
    Status : -

    teknik pancing:

    dasaran, palampung/ gantung, ngoncer, casting.

    Umpan mancing:
    • udang api
    • ikan kecil2
    • lure ( spoon, minipopper, minnow, spinner, softplastic )

    Tarpon/bulan-bulan hampir mirip dengan bandeng hanya bolanya matanya lebih besar.
    Ikan ini bisa di jumpai hidup di pantai, muara sungai, dermaga, mangrove (hutan bakau)...!

    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia

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    Glodok/Gelodok

    mudskipper.jpg

    Popular Name : Mudskipper, rockskipper, Mangrove Gobi
    Cientific Name: Blenniella periophthalmus
    Family: Gobiidae
    Environment: freshwater/warmwater (payau)
    Origin: Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Durban, South Africa, east to the Marquesas and Tuamoto Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands; throughout Micronesia.
    Adult Size: Max length : 15 cm, max weight : - kg
    Deept water: 1 - 3 m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: Territorial
    Feed: Feed on filamentous algae and associated small invertebrates, such as foraminiferans, ostracods, copepods, and gastropods.
    Breeding: Oviparous, Eggs are demersal and adhesive
    Care: -
    pH range:
    -
    Temperature: tropical,
    Distribution : Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Durban, South Africa, east to the Marquesas and Tuamoto Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands; throughout Micronesia.

    Nama lokal/daerah: Gobi, gelodok, puntang
    Status : -

    teknik pancing:

    Cuplikan dari mas Dino aka mazmur:
    sedikit share aja...kalo cilik anku..aq sering mancing / cari glodok dengan cara mudah
    1.cari tempat yang banyak tu ikan muncul or jalan2x
    2.siapin buluh bambu,dipotong per ruas...satu ruas ujung satu bolong yang lain bumpet.trus tancep2x in di pinggiran yang banyak glodok...tunggu dari jarak agak jauh..
    3.kalo glodok 2x nya pada jalan2x minggir..kagetin dengan triakan dan lemparan batu...tu glodok pada masuk di bambu kita,tinggal dipanen aja...
    but sekarang dah sepi glodok..kalo ada jg kecil 2x...gak cucuk ma teriak2x nya..hehehehe
    dari Mancing / Menangkap Ikan Bloso / Glodok / Kodok

    Umpan mancing: -

    Keunikan ikan ini adalah bisa berjalan di darat karena memiliki sirip pectoral, ikan ini merupakan ikan amphibi.
    Habitatnya bisa kita jumpai di pantai berlumpur, rawa-rawa, magrove (hutan bakau)


    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia

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    Bloso Sungai

    Glossogobius.jpg

    Popular Name : Glossogobius
    Cientific Name: Glossogobius flavipinnis
    Family: Gobiidae
    Environment: freshwater
    Origin: Asia: Lake Towuti, Sulawesi, Indonesia.
    Adult Size: Max length : 80 cm, max weight : - kg
    Deept water: 1 - 3 m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: Territorial
    Feed: Feed on filamentous algae and associated small invertebrates, such as foraminiferans, ostracods, copepods, and gastropods.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    -
    Temperature: tropical,
    Distribution : Sulawesi, Indonesia.

    Nama lokal/daerah: Gelodok sungai, tenguling, belontok, nyoho, lentir, tambuyon
    Status : -

    teknik pancing:
    Glosor/dasaran, tegeg, neger
    Umpan mancing: Cacing, udang, ikan2 kecil

    ikan ini asli Indonesia (indemik)




    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk
    Fishbase dan wikipedia
    Last edited by sigit_susilo; 18-04-2010 at 01:11.

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    Betutu

    Betutu.jpg


    Popular Name : Marble Gobi
    Cientific Name: Oxyeleotris marmorata
    Family: Eleotridae
    Environment: freshwater
    Origin: Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Indochina, Philippines and Indonesia.
    Adult Size: Max length : 65 cm, max weight : - kg
    Deept water: 1 - 3 m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: Territorial and soliter
    Feed: Feeds on small fishes, shrimps, aquatic insects, mollusks and crabs.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    6.5 - 7.5
    Temperature: tropical, 22°C - 28°C
    Distribution : Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Indochina, Philippines and Indonesia.

    Nama lokal/daerah: betutu, Bloso, kembo, gabus males, gabus marles, ikan hantu, belantok, beluru
    Status : -

    Teknik pancing:

    Dasaran/glosor, jeblug, casting

    Umpan mancing: ikan kecil, katak, udang, lure (minnow, spinner, spoon) hanya saja karena ikan ini adalah predator yg pasif. Menunggu mangsa lewat di depannya.

    Habitatnya bisa kita jumpai di sungai, danau, setu, embung, rawa-rawa, bahkan ada yg hidup di magrove (?) ikan ini kalo sudh masuk restoran memiliki harga ekonomi yg tinggi.


    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia

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    Gabus

    snakehead_fish_2.jpgChanna striata.jpg

    Popular Name : Snakehead murrel
    Cientific Name: Channa striata
    Family: Channidae
    Environment: freshwater
    Origin: Asia: Pakistan to Thailand, south China to Indonesia.
    Adult Size: Max length : 100 cm, max weight : 30 kg
    Deept water: 1 - 10 m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: Territorial and soliter
    Feed: Feeds on small fishes, shrimps, aquatic insects, mollusks and crabs.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    6.5 - 7.5
    Temperature: tropical, 23°C - 27°C
    Distribution : It has a widespread range covering southern China, Pakistan, most of India, southern Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and most of South-east Asia. It has more recently been introduced to the outmost parts of Indonesia, the Philippines, and Mauritius

    Nama lokal/daerah: gabus, kutuk, deleg, aruan, haruan
    Status : -

    Teknik pancing:

    Dasaran/glosor, jeblug, casting, ngoncer

    Umpan mancing: ikan kecil, katak, udang, lure (minnow, spinner, spoon, mini popper, softplastic)

    Habitatnya bisa kita jumpai di sungai, danau, setu, embung, rawa-rawa, bahkan ada yg hidup di magrove.

    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia

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    Gabus Toman

    Toman.jpg(dok. Bekawe aka Pak Bambang Kartika, Sampit)

    channa+micropeltes.jpg


    Popular Name : Giant Snakehead
    Cientific Name: Channa micropeltes
    Family: Channidae
    Environment: freshwater
    Origin: Malabar snakehead, Ikan toman (where ikan is "fish" in both Indonesian and Malay)
    Adult Size: Max length : 130 cm, max weight : 20 kg
    Deept water: up to 100 m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: Territorial and soliter
    Feed: Feeds on birds, duck, fishes, shrimps, aquatic insects, mollusks and crabs.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    6.5 - 7.5
    Temperature: tropical, 25°C - 28°C
    Distribution : The giant snakehead is found in Vietnam, Indonesia, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia, India, and possibly Myanmar.
    Nama lokal/daerah: Toman, tauman, malabar, taubang, aruan, haruan
    Status :

    Teknik pancing:

    Dasaran/glosor, jeblug, ngoncer, casting,

    Umpan mancing: ikan kecil, katak, udang, lure (minnow, spinner, spoon, mini popper, softplastic)

    Habitatnya bisa kita jumpai di sungai, danau, rawa-rawa, bahkan ada yg hidup di magrove.
    Toman ini ikan asli Indonesia (endemik).

    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia
    Last edited by sigit_susilo; 18-04-2010 at 07:56.

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    Kotes

    DSCN0567.jpg(dok. hampala aka soni magelang)

    Popular Name : Gachua
    Cientific Name: Channa Gachua
    Family: Channidae
    Environment: freshwater
    Origin: Asian countries from Pakistan to Indonesia.
    Adult Size: Max length : 20 cm, max weight : -- kg
    Deept water: 100 m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: Territorial and soliter
    Feed: Feeds on small fishes, frogs, shrimps, aquatic insects, mollusks and crabs.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    6 - 7
    Temperature: tropical, 22°C - 26°C
    Distribution : Asia: Sri Lanka to the Mekong (Xe Bangfai and Nam Theun basins) and Indonesia. Also Maharashtra, India.

    Nama lokal/daerah:
    kotes, bogo, benguk, gabus kerdil.
    Status :

    Teknik pancing:

    Dasaran/glosor, jeblug, ngoncer, casting,

    Umpan mancing: ikan kecil, katak kecil, udang, lure (minnow, spinner, spoon, mini popper, softplastic)

    Habitatnya bisa kita jumpai di sungai, danau, rawa-rawa.
    Toman ini ikan asli Indonesia (endemik).

    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia

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    Kerandang

    cPleurophthalmaChannaGrooveCafe01.JPG

    Popular Name : Kerandang
    Cientific Name: Channa pleuropnthalma
    Family: Channidae
    Environment: freshwater
    Origin: Indonesia
    Adult Size: Max length : 40 cm, max weight : -- kg
    Deept water: - m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: Territorial and soliter
    Feed: Feeds on small fishes, frogs, shrimps, aquatic insects, mollusks and crabs.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    6 - 7
    Temperature: tropical
    Distribution : Asia: Sumatra in Indonesia and Borneo.

    Nama lokal/daerah:
    Kerandang, gabus cina, peyang.
    Status :

    Teknik pancing:

    Dasaran/glosor, jeblug, ngoncer, casting,

    Umpan mancing: ikan kecil, katak kecil, udang, lure (minnow, spinner, spoon, mini popper, softplastic)

    Habitatnya bisa kita jumpai di sungai, danau, rawa-rawa.
    Toman ini ikan asli Indonesia (endemik).
    Terdapat 30 jenis channa... 7 diantaranya asli Indonesia

    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk Fishbase dan wikipedia

    sigits bogor
    "The greatest service is to share with others the joys of living"
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    muhjair is offline RegularFishy muhjair will become famous soon enough
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    mantap om sigits.. sangat bermanfaat.. jarang2 ada referensi lengkap kayak gini.. TOP..
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    dilanjut om bagi2 elmunya..........
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    rdipanegara is offline RegularFishy rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold rdipanegara is a splendid one to behold
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    Kang Sigit ... Betok yang disebut dalam rangkuman ini adalah climbing gouramy, apa bukannya climbing perch ya?
    Setahu saya, species ini mulai ditakuti oleh pihak Australia karena kemampuan ikan ini untuk memanjat pohon.
    Species ini juga terdapat di Papua dan new guinea.
    flyfishingnusantara.blogspot.com
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    inug is offline RegularFishy inug will become famous soon enough inug will become famous soon enough
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    akhirnya......dah lama nunggu2 thread ginian, maklum jam terbang masih cetek, makasih kang infonya. ohya kang ikan2 endemik indonesia yang ada diperairan dataran tinggi/pengunungan klo ada di review dong-mgkn sejenis hampala dkk
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    sigit_susilo is offline Pensiunan Mancing sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute sigit_susilo has a reputation beyond repute
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    Quote Originally Posted by rdipanegara View Post
    Kang Sigit ... Betok yang disebut dalam rangkuman ini adalah climbing gouramy, apa bukannya climbing perch ya?
    Setahu saya, species ini mulai ditakuti oleh pihak Australia karena kemampuan ikan ini untuk memanjat pohon.
    Species ini juga terdapat di Papua dan new guinea.
    Betok/betik (climbing gouramy = climbing perch) adalah ikan asli Asia memang menyebar sampai ke pulau papua. Ketika Australia ketakutan akan ikan ini seperti halnya kita ketakutan ketika masuknya berbagai jenis ikan luar masuk perairan Indonesia seperti berbagai jenis ciclid atau peacock bass, atau lele dumbo, atau bawal (pacu). Karena takut merusak siklus (rantai) kehidupan hewan perairan setempat.

    Quote Originally Posted by inug View Post
    ........... makasih kang infonya. ohya kang ikan2 endemik indonesia yang ada diperairan dataran tinggi/pengunungan klo ada di review dong-mgkn sejenis hampala dkk
    .... tentunya pasti ada.... thread ini akan di update terus... selama masih ada ikan di perairan indonesia yg harus di informasikan.
    termasuk ikan2 yg sudah langka (jarang terlihat/didapat) tentunya ini akan sangat menarik....
    Saya juga membuka bagi teman2 yg punya info mengenai adanya ikan2 yg kiranya dapat di share di sini.

    @Muhjair dan Ganefo: Om Gan dan Pak Moh.... Makasih atas support nya.....!


    Dilanjut bahasannya ya.

    sigits bogor
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    thread yang bagus, bisa nambah wawasan....jempol 2 buat om sigit....
    nunggu halaman selanjutnya....
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    Belut

    db_nonfish0031.jpg

    Popular Name : swamp eel, rice eel, white ricefield eel
    Cientific Name: Monopterus albus
    Family: Synbranchidae
    Environment: freshwater
    Origin: Asia: India to China, Japan, Malaysia and Indonesia.
    Adult Size: Max length : 100 cm, max weight : - kg
    Deept water: up to 3 m
    Lifespan: - years
    Social: -
    Feed: Nocturnal predator devouring fishes, worms, crustaceans, and other small aquatic animals.
    Breeding: Egglayer
    Care: -
    pH range:
    -
    Temperature: tropical, 25°C - 28°C
    Distribution : Asia: India to China, Japan, Malaysia and Indonesia. Probably occurring in Bangladesh.

    Nama lokal/daerah: belut, welus, lobang
    Status : hemaprodit

    Teknik pancing:

    ngurek (sunda)

    Umpan mancing: ikan kecil, katak, udang, wader cetul/berenyit/, platis, daging yuyu (kepiting kecil)

    Habitatnya bisa kita jumpai di pinggiran sungai, pinngiran danau, pinngiran setu, rawa-rawa, atau pematang sawah dan irigasi sawah.



    Sumber : dari berbagai sumber termasuk
    Fishbase dan wikipedia
    Last edited by sigit_susilo; 19-04-2010 at 12:47.

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    "The greatest service is to share with others the joys of living"
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